Izinyathelo zokuqapha nokugcinwa kokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuhlunga: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isihlungi sensimbi engagqwali, kufanele uhlole ukuthi izesekeli nezindandatho zokuvala ziphelele yini nokuthi zonakele yini, bese ukuzifaka njengoba kudingeka.

Isihlungi esisha kufanele sihlanzwe ngesihlanzi (sicela ungasebenzisi ukuhlanza i-asidi). Ngemva kokuwasha, sebenzisa isitimu esinezinga eliphezulu lokushisa ukuze ubulale amagciwane, ukhiphe amagciwane, futhi uhlanze isisefo ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa.

Lapho ufaka isihlungi, ungaxhumi i-inlet ne-outlet ngokuhlehla. Imbobo eseceleni kwepuleti elingezansi lesihlungi sepayipi iwuketshezi oluwuketshezi, kanti ipayipi elixhunywe kusokhethi yesici sokuhlunga liwuketshezi oluhlanzekile.

Okusha ukuthi umenzi akumele adabule iphakethe lepulasitiki uma lipakishwe esikhwameni sepulasitiki endaweni yokukhiqiza ehlanzekile. Sebenzisa isici sokuhlunga esidingeka kakhulu futhi udlule ekucoliseni izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kwesitimu ngemva kokufakwa.

Uma ufaka i-elementi yokuhlunga endaweni evulekile, into yokuhlunga kufanele ime mpo. Ngemva kokufaka indawo evulekile, i-pressure plate ibopha ama-tip fins, bese iqinisa izikulufu futhi inganyakazi. Ngemuva kokungena kwesici sokuhlunga se-interface engu-226, kufanele ijikelezwe ngamadigri angu-90 futhi iboshwe. Lona ukhiye wokufaka. Uma ungaqapheli, uphawu ngeke lufezwe, futhi ukuvuza kwamanzi kuzoba lula, futhi izidingo zokusetshenziswa ngeke zihlangabezane.

I-gauge yokucindezela yesilinda iyinkomba yengcindezi ye-liquid. Uma kuyisihlungi sesibili, kuvamile ukuthi inkomba yegeji yesihlungi sokuqala ibe ngaphansi kancane. Uma isikhathi sokusetshenziswa sithatha isikhathi eside, ingcindezi izokhula futhi izinga lokugeleza linciphe, okusho ukuthi izikhala eziningi zesici sokuhlunga zibe khona Uma ivinjiwe, shayela noma faka enye into entsha yokuhlunga.

Lapho kuhlungwa, ingcindezi esetshenziswayo imvamisa iba ngu-0.1MPa, engahlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza. Ngokukhula kwesikhathi nokugeleza, ama-micropores wesici sokuhlunga azovinjelwa futhi ingcindezi izokwanda. Ngokuvamile, akufanele idlule i-0.4MPa. Inani eliphezulu alivunyelwe. Ngaphezulu kwe-0.6MPa. Uma kungenjalo izolimaza into yokuhlunga noma ibhobozwe. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe uma usebenzisa izihlungi ezinembayo.

Lapho ukukhiqizwa sekuphelile, zama ukukhipha i-filtrate ngangokunokwenzeka. Isikhathi sokuphumula asiside. Ngokuvamile, ungawuvuli umshini, ungakhiphi into yokuhlunga, noma ugcine okokuhlunga ngobusuku bonke. Isici sokuhlunga nesihlungi kufanele kuhlanzwe lapho umshini umiswa (indlela yokuhlunga ingasetshenziswa futhi) .

Ukusetshenziswa okuhambisanayo kokuzikhethela, qaphela ukugeleza okudingekayo, ingcindezi, ikhanda lepompo ukuze lifane, ukukhethwa ngokuvamile kulungele amaphampu e-vortex, amaphampu okufakwayo, njll., amaphampu we-centrifugal awasebenzi.

Indlela yokunakekela yemishini yokuhlunga　

Uma isihlungi singasetshenzisiwe isikhathi eside, isihlungi kufanele sihlanzwe, isici sokuhlunga kufanele sisuswe, sigezwe futhi somiswe, sivalwe ngesikhwama sepulasitiki ukugwema ukungcola, futhi isihlungi kufanele sisulwe futhi sigcinwe ngaphandle kokulimala.

Isici sokuhlunga esishintshiwe kufanele sicwiliswe ku-acid-base lotion isikhathi esingengaphezu kwamahora angama-24. Izinga lokushisa lesisombululo se-acid-base ngokuvamile lingu-25℃-50℃. Kunconywa ukuthi isilinganiso se-asidi noma i-alkali namanzi sibe ngu-10-20%. Isici sokuhlunga nesihlungi esinokuqukethwe kwamaprotheni aphezulu kungcono kakhulu ukucwiliswa kusisombululo se-enzyme, futhi umphumela wokuhlanza muhle. Uma ivuselelwa, kufanele ihlanzwe bese ifakwa inzalo ngesitimu. Ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane kubaluleke kakhulu kuzihlungi zamanzi kanye nezomiso zokuhlunga.

Lapho uvala inzalo yesihlungi, naka isikhathi nezinga lokushisa. Kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa i-121℃ ye-polypropylene kukhabethe lokubulala amagciwane lokushisa okuphezulu, futhi usebenzise isitimu ukuze uvale inzalo ngomfutho we-steam ongu-0.1MPa kanye nemizuzu engu-130℃/20. Ilungele i-polysulfone ne-polytetrafluoroethylene. Ukuvalwa kwe-steam kungafinyelela ku-142℃, ingcindezi engu-0.2MPa, futhi isikhathi esifanele cishe imizuzu engama-30. Uma izinga lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu, isikhathi side kakhulu, futhi ukucindezela kuphezulu kakhulu, isici sokuhlunga sizolimala.